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Interview with Leonid Andronov, author of ‘First Draft Survival Guide’

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In an industry where the blank page can be the most daunting hurdle for aspiring screenwriters, Leonid Andronov offers a much-needed lifeline with his book ‘First Draft Survival Guide’. Drawing from his own experiences of struggle and self-doubt, Andronov provides writers with a roadmap to navigate the messiness of the first draft—offering practical advice, humor, and much-needed encouragement. In this interview, we dive into the inspiration behind the book, explore some of the challenges new writers face, and discuss how ‘First Draft Survival Guide’ stands apart from other screenwriting resources. Whether you’re a seasoned screenwriter or just starting out, Andronov’s candid insights are sure to inspire and motivate you through the tough stages of your creative journey.

What inspired you to write First Draft Survival Guide? Was there a specific moment when you realized this book needed to exist?

At the time, I was deep into the second part of a psychological thriller novel, and I’d been stuck for two years. Exhausted. Frustrated. On top of that, two of my scripts were under consideration, and with the holiday season approaching, I knew I wouldn’t hear back for at least a month. Waiting drives me crazy—I’m terrible at it. I needed something to keep me sane.

During one of my masterclasses, we discussed the idea of a workshop about writing a first draft. To distract myself, I started organizing my thoughts on the topic, just to stay busy. And then, almost out of nowhere, this book happened.

Photo credit: Kristina Pilskaya

I wouldn’t say I had a grand realization that the book was “needed.” It was more like a sudden creative explosion. I worked like a madman—15 to 16 hours a day—and by New Year’s Eve, the first draft was done.

What’s the biggest challenge writers face when starting their first draft, and how does your book help them overcome it?

Starting is easy. You’re full of energy, inspired by your idea, and eager to dive in. The real challenge comes when you hit the middle. That’s where enthusiasm fades, self-doubt creeps in, and suddenly, the finish line feels impossibly far away.

By the second act, most writers feel stuck—unsure of how to move forward, overwhelmed by everything that still needs to come together. Even if they have a rough ending in mind, actually getting there is another story.

That’s where my book comes in. It doesn’t promise to teach you how to write a brilliant script—that’s up to your talent. But it does guide you through each stage of the process, highlighting common pitfalls and giving you tools to stay organized, focused, and motivated.

My goal is simple: to help writers survive the hardest part of screenwriting—getting through that first draft—and come out the other side with something they can build on.

You’ve mentioned laughing at your own mistakes in the book. Can you share one of the funniest or most memorable lessons you learned as a screenwriter?

Oh, I’ve got a good one.

I once made the rookie mistake of showing an unfinished script to a producer friend—just days after confidently telling a masterclass, “Never show your first draft to anyone in the industry!” I even stressed that early drafts are for you and your beta readers only.

And what did I do? I did something even dumber—I showed him a half-finished script. I was stuck, I needed feedback, and since we were good friends, I felt safe.

The moment I started reading it out loud, I felt like I was falling into an abyss. He just sat there with a poker face, and the deeper I went, the more I wanted the earth to swallow me whole. Funny enough, days earlier, we had been discussing me directing the project.

Let’s just say… nobody talks about that project anymore. Not even me. Don’t ask—I might start crying.

Your book isn’t just about writing—it’s about what comes next. Why did you feel it was important to include that “what next” section?

Many new writers think, “Okay, I’ve just written a fantastic screenplay. Where should I send it?” But the harsh truth is, nobody is sitting around waiting for your script.

The numbers say it all—back in 2020, the WGA registered over 50,000 works, yet only 25 spec scripts were purchased. Do the math.

Does that mean you should give up? Absolutely not. But it does mean you need to understand the industry. Many writers today are shifting into producing because it’s one of the best ways to bring their scripts to life. Others stick to the traditional path, but even that requires more than just a great script—you need a full package: a logline, a synopsis, sometimes a treatment, and a pitch deck.

When I was starting out, nobody explained why I needed these materials or how to use them. That’s why I included this section in the book—to demystify the process and show writers how to navigate the business side of screenwriting.

What makes First Draft Survival Guide different from other screenwriting books?

I didn’t want to write another theory-heavy textbook. Most of the screenwriting books I read early on focused on how to write a great script, using examples from Hollywood blockbusters. That’s great—but let’s be real.

When you’re starting out, are you writing the next Inception? Or are you aiming for something achievable, like an indie film?

A great script is the result of multiple rewrites. But nobody really talks about the first draft—the messy, flawed, crucial first step. My goal was to write a book that feels like a conversation with a friend—someone who’s been there, who understands how daunting the first draft can be, and who’s here to help.

And maybe I’m the only one saying this, but: Writing should be fun.

Apparently, I’m not alone in that belief—when First Draft Survival Guide became the #1 Hot New Release and later the #1 Bestseller in the Play & Scriptwriting category on Amazon, it was clear that this kind of book was exactly what writers were looking for.

If you could sum up your approach to screenwriting in three words, what would they be?

If you’re asking about how I write:
System. Research. Writing.

I’m very structured. I spend a lot of time researching and organizing my thoughts before I even start writing. And then, when I do write, I go all in. If I’m not feeling it, I wait. But when the moment comes, I work fast—sometimes finishing a draft in just two or three days.

If you’re asking about what I write:
Underdog. Drama. Visuals.

I love underdog stories. I started as a dramatist, and that love of drama has never left me. And my writing is highly visual—people often say reading my scripts feels like watching a movie. To me, that’s the highest compliment.

What do you think is the most misunderstood part of screenwriting?

For people outside the industry, screenwriting is practically invisible—and, frankly, they don’t care. The most frustrating misconception? The idea that “anybody can write.”

Some people assume that being smart or successful in another field means they can whip out a screenplay if they feel like it. Well, they’ve clearly never tried.

Photo credit: Jose D. Rodriguez

There’s also this ridiculous notion in filmmaking circles that, when it comes to financing, a script is only worth the price of the paper it’s printed on. It’s absurd. Without a script, there’s no movie. Maybe that’s why we end up with so many garbage films.

Many writers struggle with procrastination and self-doubt. How does your book address these hurdles?

When you’re stuck, it’s easy to spiral into self-doubt. Writers are naturally self-critical, and that can be paralyzing. I’ve been there—I know how miserable it can feel.

In my book, I focus on tools to help writers relax, rekindle their inspiration, and even prevent those blocks from happening in the first place. One of the most interesting ideas I explore is the inner child—understanding how to communicate with it and why it’s crucial for creative work.

For writers unfamiliar with this concept, it can be a real game-changer.

What do you hope readers take away from First Draft Survival Guide—not just as writers, but as creatives?

Any creative process is still a process. It’s not easy, and sometimes it feels like torture.

My hope is that this book gives writers the tools and perspective to push through the hard parts—but also to find joy in the journey.

Fetured photo credit: Jose D. Rodriguez

We Speak Actors

Actress Amber Lily Butterworth on Her Growing Career in Film

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New Zealand-born actress, writer and producer Amber Lily Butterworth, who was raised in Switzerland from the age of two, is steadily building a multifaceted career across film, both in front of and behind the camera. She stars as Kaiah Shaffer in the upcoming horror-thriller ‘It Goes on All Fours’, following previous screen work including ‘Sparrow’s Call’ and ‘I Could Kill’, as well as acting in the feature ‘Moss & Freud’. As her career continues to develop, Butterworth is also expanding her creative work into producing and directing, driven by a long-standing fascination with every aspect of filmmaking. Here, she reflects on discovering acting as a child, the projects that have shaped her career so far, and why storytelling remains at the heart of everything she does.

Amber Lily, can you tell us how your acting journey began and what inspired you to pursue a career as an actress?

My acting journey started very young. At the age of four, I developed a stutter, and my mum had the brilliant idea of sending me to acting classes. Little did she know that she was essentially setting the course for the rest of my life. From then on, acting was always something I instinctively knew I was going to pursue. I also grew up watching films with my dad that I was definitely far too young to be watching, and I completely fell in love with cinema. I loved how a film could make you feel understood in your emotions. Films have always made me feel less alone in mine, and that’s really all I’ve ever wanted to do as an actress: make an audience feel seen, understood or simply a little less alone.

Which projects have been the most significant in your career to date, and why?

I’ve been incredibly lucky with the projects I’ve worked on so early in my career. ‘Moss & Freud’ was a big stepping stone because I got to experience the inner workings of a much larger production and work alongside some brilliant actors, including one of my best friends, Ellie Bamber. Watching someone you know so well completely transform into a character is quite surreal and incredibly inspiring. But starring in ‘It Goes on All Fours’ has definitely been the most significant experience so far.

“Carrying such a substantial role in a film and really living with a character is a beast of an opportunity, in the best possible way.”

You spend months getting to know this imaginary person inside out, and then suddenly filming ends and you’re expected to just… move on with your life. No one really prepares you for the strange sense of grief that comes with leaving a character behind.

Is there one particular film or role that you feel marked an important turning point in your career as an actress?

Definitely ‘It Goes on All Fours’. It challenged me enormously, both as an actress and as a person. Going that deeply into a character inevitably brings up parts of yourself too. There was imposter syndrome, a few ego deaths, plenty of questioning myself and all the glamorous parts of being an actress! But somewhere within that process, I learnt an enormous amount about who I am, not only as an actress, but as a person and as a woman. I think the best characters leave you slightly different from how they found you, and this one certainly did.

Alongside acting, you also work as a producer. Can you tell us a little about your work behind the camera and what drew you to producing?

I am a complete film nerd, so fully immersing myself in every part of filmmaking was probably inevitable. If there’s an aspect of cinema I can get my hands on, I’m going to want to try it. Last year, I had the opportunity to executive produce ‘Borghese’. It had an incredible cast and crew, and I was initially drawn to its visual world, particularly the fashion and costume design we had access to. It was such a wonderful introduction to producing because it made me appreciate just how many moving parts have to come together to make a film. I loved being involved in shaping the bigger picture from the outside in. In return, I feel as though the experience has also benefited my performance and professionalism as an actress. Understanding what is happening behind the camera gives you a much broader appreciation of everyone’s role in bringing a project to life.

What can you tell us about your upcoming projects, and what should audiences look out for next?

I’m incredibly excited for ‘It Goes on All Fours’ to be released and for people to see what we created.

“There’s something slightly terrifying, but also very exciting, about finally handing something you’ve lived with for so long over to an audience.”

I’m also developing a documentary about the America’s Cup, which is especially personal because the story forms part of my family history. I’ll be directing and producing it, and we’re working with North Sails as a sponsor, which has been an amazing vote of confidence in the project. For me, acting, producing and directing all come back to the same thing: I’m obsessed with storytelling. Whether I’m in front of the camera or behind it, I just want to make things that make an audience as excited to watch them as I am to make them.

Featured photo credit: Rankin

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